Cracked tooth syndrome is something that isn't able to be seen to the human eye and can only be viewed using an X-Ray machine. Most people become aware that they have cracked tooth syndrome when drinking a cold beverage or while eating food. Typically, it causes a slight bit of pain to drink cold liquids or eat food with cracked tooth syndrome. Cracked tooth syndrome is the result of a microfracture in your tooth that causes you pain. To get it taken care of, a dentist appointment needs to be made immediately. There are different types of cracked tooth, symptoms and treatment options.
Different kinds of cracked tooth
- Craze lines
- Fractured cusp
- Oblique root cracks
- Split tooth
- Vertical root fracture
- Oblique subgingival cracks
- Oblique supragingival cracks
Craze lines: These are the simplest of any kind of cracked tooth because they're painless and are very shallow in the tooth. There is no treatment plan for this type of cracked tooth.
Fractured cusp: If you have a dental filling, you might experience this kind of cracked tooth near it. Your dentist can easily fix it with a new crown to protect any damage that has been done.
Oblique root cracks: Instead of having damage on your actual showing tooth, this damage occurs below the gumline. To be more precise, it's typically found in the jawbone and the tooth needs to be extracted to treat it. The longer you ignore the pain of this root crack and wait to see your dentist, the worse it will be.
Split tooth: This kind of crack has distinct segments that could possibly be saved if the right endodontist might be able to preserve if the crack is in a good place.
Vertical root fracture: This is a crack that comes up from the root of a tooth and goes all the way up to the chewing surface. It's actually not as painful as it seems and your endodontist would be the one to determine what route you need to take for treatment.
Oblique supragingival cracks: This crack is typically not painful and only impacts the crown area of a tooth.
Symptoms
The symptoms of having cracked tooth syndrome can be similar to other kinds of toothaches and pains. The most commons and recognizable symptoms are pain when chewing and biting, sensitivity to hot and cold foods, swelling in the gum and jaw and throbbing pain.
Treatment options
A cracked tooth can be repaired in a few different ways. It can be repaired with a filling or a crown if the damage of the tooth is in the right position. Also, a root canal procedure can take care of a cracked tooth. The last resort for treating cracked tooth syndrome on a tooth is extraction.
To avoid treatment, prevention is the best way to go when dealing with cracked tooth syndrome. Cracked tooth syndrome can be prevented by wearing a mouthguard if you play contact sports, avoiding biting down on hard foods like nuts and reducing stress in your life so you don't grind your teeth at night. If you can't reduce stress then you can also wear a mouthguard at night to protect your teeth.
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